The Report Company: What
do you hope to achieve through trade fairs and events such as
ITB?
Roger Kacou: ITB
is a great platform to promote the destination, to promote the
country and to promote the tourism industry. Our main objective
coming to ITB was to promote tourism, with a special emphasis on
the economic environment that has greatly improved over the last
two years. The security levels have also drastically improved.
We are coming out of a ten-year period of instability
culminating in a war, so it’s very important for us to restore
the image of the country. We believe that ITB, as the biggest
tourism trade fair in the world, is an ideal platform to send
the message that the country is back and we are again ready to
welcome foreign visitors for business or for leisure. We have
spent a fruitful week in Berlin and we’re going back home
satisfied by the tour operators that we’ve met, airline
companies that we’ve met and contacts that we’ve made.
TRC: In terms of
restoring the image of Cote d’Ivoire, what are the key elements
that you would like to highlight?
RK: The
security levels. The tourism industry is very sensitive to
security issues, especially leisure tourism. Countries the whole
world over go through periods of instability. Ukraine was fine a
couple of years ago. Today it is not. The same goes for Syria.
Cote d’Ivoire was very unstable a few years ago. Now it’s once
again a very stable country. These are cycles and the important
thing is to reassure the potential visitors that the country is
safe and has become stable again.
The second issue is the economy. It is
important to know that our country in 2012 had a rate of growth
of 9.8 percent, which is quite exceptional. It was the highest
in Africa. The figures for 2013 are expected to show again
around 9 percent growth, and the forecast for 2014 is for a
double-digit growth, so the environment is good. The country is
also very interesting for potential investors. We are working on
the regulatory environment for investors and our parliament has
just adopted a new tourism code – the first since independence.
This shows how committed the government, the head of state and
the prime minister are about making tourism one of the key
sectors of the economy. Cote d’Ivoire aspires to become an
emerging country by 2020 and we believe that tourism could be an
important element in reaching that very important objective.
TRC: What does Cote
d’Ivoire have to offer tourists?
RK: We
have 550km of coast with beautiful beaches, which are always of
interest to German tourists. We also have certain very special
niches that we are now developing. We have cultural tourism, we
have eco-tourism and we have religious tourism. We have the
biggest basilica in the world in Yamoussoukro, the political
capital. We also have a very old mosque in the north of the
country. We also have tourism linked to sport, such as golf and
fishing. The country is very rich in the famous blue marlin; a
480kg blue marlin was caught in Cote D’Ivoire, which is still
today a world record.
We are also developing tourism linked to
agriculture. The country is primarily an agricultural country.
It’s the world’s number one in cocoa production, and number one
in Africa in banana, palm oil, pineapple and rubber. While we
have of course discovered oil, gas, bauxite and manganese
primarily we are an agricultural country and we believe that the
visitors from the west are interested in learning about these
natural products. We’re looking to develop some circuits around
plantations. This would be for us the differentiator versus
other destinations.
TRC: What are the priorities for improving
tourism infrastructure?
RK: The
department of tourism cannot do tourism on its own. You need the
flights to take you to your destination, and once you are there
you need proper roads to move around. You need hotels and
medical facilities. We are adding some infrastructure in
Abidjan, the commercial capital, and in the interior of the
country. In the interior, because of the crisis many hotels have
become run down so our priority is to renovate all those hotels.
For the commercial capital of Abidjan there are a lot of new
hotel projects. By the end of 2014 there will be 1,200
additional hotel rooms in the city. Westin are about to start
construction, and we have the Hilton and the Intercontinental
trying to get a foothold in Abidjan. We also have some regional
companies arriving, because Abidjan is now the place to be
economically and the potential is great.
The government has also embarked on a lot
of road infrastructure. We have four airports in the interior of
the country that are right now being rehabilitated and they will
be functional by the third trimester of this year.
TRC: Which
are going to be your key tourism markets for 2014?
RK: The
traditional key market for Cote d’Ivoire is France because of
the historical ties and the language. We are working on
reinforcing this market along with other French-speaking
European countries like Belgium and Switzerland. We are also
working on Spain and Portugal, and then obviously Germany which
is a massive market with huge potential. We have a daily
connection with Germany through Brussels Airlines, which belongs
partly to Lufthansa, via Brussels. Those main European cities
are of great interest to us. Obviously we will in a second phase
look at markets like Russia and China. For the US market, we are
competing with countries like Senegal and Ghana because these
two countries are bases where the slaves left the west coast to
go to North America. African Americans who visit Afria primarily
will think of going back to their roots. The airport in Abidjan
is about to be certified by the US Federal Aviation Authority,
so from that point we will be able to have direct flights to New
York and Houston and this will boost the traffic.
TRC: What are your
biggest challenges?
RK: Cote
d’Ivoire used to be one of the most promising countries in
Africa. The economy was booming. It was making progress and it
was known on the international scene as a haven of peace and
stability. In fact, it was known as the most stable country in
Africa. Then in 1999 there was a military coup which nobody
expected. From then the whole thing went wrong. Now we are just
trying to get back to where we were. The good thing is that we
are not starting from scratch, just trying to return to the way
things were before. We are lucky in that now we have a very
stable government and a strong head of state working on good
governance. We are working on eliminating corruption which is
also a big problem worldwide. Our head of state was a senior
figure in the IMF for years and years. He has been preaching
good governance to all the countries in the world and now he’s
implementing it locally, so the government is at work. The
country is back and this is the message we are trying to send.
TRC: How would you like the Cote d’Ivoire brand
to be defined?
RK: Cote
d’Ivoire is a booming place. There’s so much going on; the oil
sector, agriculture, mining and all the new projects being
launched. There has been a lot of confidence placed in the
country by the banking sector and by the international finance
institutions. Cote d’Ivoire is a vibrant place economically. A
lot of investors are interested in looking at it. They come and
see what the opportunities are and we have them. Abidjan’s hotel
rooms are fully booked by the business community. It’s a vibrant
place.
TRC: On a personal level,
what do you most want to achieve by the end of your period in
government?
RK: I’ve
been in the private sector all my life. I joined government a
year and a half ago. This means that I have experience from both
sides. I am fortunate today to be in a position to work on the
legal environment, because working in a country where there is
no legal system or proper governance is very challenging. The
objective for us has been to work on a general tourism policy
for the country, and that has now been adopted. We have worked
on the tourism code and we’re trying to get some specifics added
to the investment code that are specifically related to tourism.
We are going to work on the fiscal level, on VAT and touristic
development taxes to make sure that for the potential investor
the conditions are there to make a sound investment. We want to
create the right conditions for potential investors and I
believe we have made a lot of progress on this within the last
12 months. We are on track.
TRC: What would be your
final message about Cote d’Ivoire?
RK: Cote
d’Ivoire is back and we are again keen to welcome visitors in a
safe, pleasant, hospitable environment. We invite the whole
world to come and enjoy the country.