Maasai
cultural event in Nairobi,
Kenya
Kenya
Grand Tour- Part Two
by
Jerry W. Bird
No
Hollywood movie could ever match the real
thing. In the theater of my mind, the most
vivid image I have of the legendary Masai
Mara, was standing like a sentinel, gazing
out over the endless grasslands, while our
4wd ambled slowly along the trail.
Spotting many varieties of wildlife and
birds was quite a challenge. One could
easily notice the larger and taller
creatures milling about - giraffes,
buffalo and elephants. But from our
vantage point to the far horizon, I could
just imagine how many thousand other
creatures were hidden from human view.
These denizens of the Masai Mara could
leap and bound out of the tall grass at
any moment -- wild boars, hyenas, graceful
gazelles, a flock of guinea hens - you
name it. Lions and cheetahs are prevalent,
plus zebra, wildebeest, water-bucks, eland
and topi. Above photo: View of Masai Mara
from pool side at the Mara Serena
Lodge.
In our
two recent trips to Kenya, 12 months
apart, we had the opportunity to enjoy the
hospitality of the Mara Serena Lodge (top
of page) on two separate occasions, and
the second time we were pleased to meet
Marlene Melton, an ATA tour operator form
New York whose 19 guests were enjoying
themselves to the limit. We also stayed at
the Mara Sarova and Governor's Camp. Each
location presented a different perspective
on the Masai Mar as a perfect location of
a safari. Being elusive, the wildlife
might appear in greater numbers at one
spot the first week, and move on to
another grazing area the next. So when you
go on a game driver, that's the chance you
take.
In the
Swahili language, an African Safari means
a "journey," and this can involve each and
every possible means of conveyance. Since
launching Africa Travel Magazine a decade
ago, Editor Jerry Bird and I have enjoyed
a variety of safaris. For example, there
was the highly popular "balloon safari,"
where our craft lifted off in the dusk at
5 am, skimming silently above the
migrating herds, We then capped off the
morning with a champagne brunch on the
grassy plains. On several recent
occasions, while touring East Africa, we
joined an 'air safari," allowing us access
to several distant locations in a few
days. From balmy island beach resorts on
the Indian Ocean islands, to different
tented camps in the vast interior
highlands, travel time was compressed into
a few hours.
Masai
Mara and Great Rift Valley
Kenya
is often described as a cultural and
geographical microcosm and the cradle of
mankind, particularly where historians and
geographers talk about the Rift Valley,
one of the world's greatest wonders.
That's why Kenya is such a popular movie
site and the subject of so many classic
and romantic novels. It's terrain
stretches from the snowcapped peaks of
Mount Kenya to the Indian Ocean islands,
with their azure waters, coral reefs,
teeming marine life and landscapes painted
in a thousand shades of blue and green.
Kenya's 50 or more ethnic groups add spice
and another dimension to this diversity.
Kenyans' renowned hospitality has been
bringing visitors back for an encore since
the 1800s. The Masai Mara, with its huge
dramatic skies and panoramic views, is #1
of Kenya's game parks. Geographically, it
extends from the Serengeti plains on the
Tanzanian. In summer, migrating
wildebeest, zebra and their entourage of
followers, pour over the Tanzanian border,
to create another magical sight one might
call, " The greatest wildlife spectacle on
earth." On the Mara River, one can take a
waterborne safari to observe and
photograph hippos, crocodiles, birds
galore and wildlife of every
description.
Life
among the Maasai
We
visited several authentic Maasai villages
and marketplaces while in Kenya, and the
hardest task was to resist spending a
small fortune on the colorful arts and
crafts in such abundant array. The Maasai
are a major ethnic tribe of Kenya, whose
members cherish and maintain their unique,
nomadic culture and traditions, living in
a natural environment, with mud thatched
huts built from mud mixed with elephant or
cow dung. A typical family dwelling can
consist of an elder, with many wives and
children, living together harmoniously.
North Americans can learn much from these
proud people, whose ancestors are said to
have originated in North Africa. For more
information on Kenya and the Maasai
culture, be sure to order ATA's 30th
Jubilee Yearbook, or visit
www.africa-ata.org Read our final comments
on the following page.
Annual
Migration
It's
hard to imagine how vast the annual
migration is in peak season - usually
summer our time. We spent two nights on
the Masai Mara, the first stop was at the
charming and hospitable Mara Sarova Tented
Lodge, and our final overnight lodging was
at the Mara Serena Lodge, perched on a
forested hill overlooking the rolling,
golden plains of the Masai Mara National
Reserve. The day was spent on game drives
through this natural Eden, tracking the
lions and elephants and other denizens of
the plains. By night, we experienced a sun
downers evening, with campfires, Maasai
dancing and bush dinners. Next morning we
were awakened by a strange hissing sound,
which caused some momentary concern.
Looking out the window in the
semidarkness, I discovered that it was the
'firing up' of a hot air balloon, that was
about the load its guests for a predawn
Safari.
Where
Roses Bloom.
Our
entire excursion, in and around Kenya,
including the exciting safaris on the
Amboseli and Masai Mara, was an experience
that will last a lifetime. Even such
seemingly small things as the scent of
roses we encountered en route made an
impact. As we passed Nyeri, we also
learned that this beautiful agricultural
and horticultural area was the final
resting place of Lord Baden-Powell, who
founded the Scout movement, which has
helped millions of boys and girls get a
good start in their teenage years, one of
life's most challenging periods. Knowing
this fact brought a flood of gratitude for
the great man and his legacy. Our next
trip's agenda will include a visit
Baden-Powell's grave site, gardens and
Paxtu cottage, which now houses a museum
in his honor.
More
about the Maasai
Here's
what some current Kenya Tourist Board
literature has to say about the Maasai
culture: Linguistically, they are closest
to the Bari of Sudan, with whom they share
many customs, such as the shaving of
women's heads. The Mara are divided into
12 separate geographical sections. Each
section has its own territory. The Mara
region is shared by three of these clans -
the Siria, the Purko and the Loita - each
having their own territory, dialect and
customs. The Maasai are guided by a strong
belief that they are the sole custodians
of all the cattle on earth. This bond has
led them into a largely nomadic way of
life. All of the Maasais's needs are met
by their cattle. Maasai
cultural
photos
As a
warrior, boys learn all the cultural
practices, customary laws and
responsibilities that they will require as
elders. girls is very much of the hands of
their parents who will choose a warrior
from a respectable family outside their
clan.
Despite
their strong cultural beliefs and
deep-rooted customs, the influence of
other cultures and modern education have
invariably let to a gradual erosion so
some aspects of Maasai life. No one can
completely escape the march of modern
civilization. Many Maasai have moved away
from the nomadic life to responsible
positions in commerce and
government
(a Maasai
heads the Kenyan Air Force, another
manages a hotel) -- and despite the
sophisticated lifestyle they may lead,
many will happily head homewards dressed
in designer clothes, only to emerge
wearing shuka(a colorful piece of cloth),
cow hide sandals and carrying a wooden
club (orinka) - at ease with themselves
and the world. The Kenya's Maasai are
probably the most self-sufficient of all
Kenyans. Today the Narok Maasai are
custodians and managers of Africa's finest
game reserve - the Masai Mara. They
attract criticism - but only in Maasai
land that we found wildlife in abundance
and diversity of species. We should thank
them for that.
Magic
on the Big Screen
You can
see "Magical Kenya" at your local theater,
in the exciting movie Tomb Raiders II.
Then you'll have some idea of why this
country has been captivating generations
of North American and world travelers.
Africa Travel Magazine is going on the
road again this summer and fall, to beat
the drums for Kenya and other ATA member
countries in North America and
beyond.
Above
photo: Mara Serena Lodge, overlooking one
of the world's most spectacular wildlife
reserves. Note how the unique exterior
design reflects the East African culture.
This same mode is featured throughout the
lodge and surrounding grounds. Photo
courtesy of Serena
Hotels.
->
-> -> Continued
on next page
Kenya
Stars Shine in our next 4 issues!
Read
about Kenya's famous Olympic Athletes of
the Century from our meeting with Dr.
Kipchoge Keino, head of the National
Olympic Committee of Kenya. Other
interviews included Tourism Ministry and
KTB officials, of Kenya Airways CEO ,
African Airlines Assn, Kenya Chamber of
Commerce, Kenya Tour Operators Assn,
Utalii College, East Africa Wildlife
Society, Kenya Travel Agents Assn, Great
East Africa Auto Rally, Mombasa and Coast
Tourist Asson, plus many hoteliers, travel
agents, embassies and tour operators.
Details
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